New to Jeeps, it is 90% me driving (170lbs) by myself. On the weekend towing a 350lb jetski with probably 30 lbs of tongue weight...so minimal. I searched a couple of different ways and did not find any specific mentions in the forum.
bf goodwrich 33x12.50R15LT tires...
I don't have a manual so I am in the dark. Just had a nail removed and the tire guy put 36 in them. Certainly rides a bit smoother since he did. But I don't know if that is correct or not.
Thanks in advance.
If you want to know, the chalk test is great for getting your contact patch on the ground evenly.
As for what PSI that happens at...it depends on a few things.
For example, different load ratings can mean that different tire pressures will be required to get the same result.
The letter alone, like "C", is not enough either...you need the pounds at what max psi off the sidewall, etc.
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Generally, the chalk test works out to roughly what the door jamb placard recommended for the stock tires, for the stock tires.
The car makers tend to specify that the tires' psi is high enough to support ~ 35% of the rigs total loaded weight (GVWR) at each corner.
IE: A 4,000 lb GVWR rig would have ~ 1,400 lb capacity in each tire.
A 5,400 lb GVWR rig would have ~ 1,890 lb capacity in each tire.
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To GET that capacity, you simply use a percentage of the max psi that correlates to it.
For our 5,400 lb GVWR Example -
Lets say we have a 33 x 12.5/15 BFG KM2 that can support 2,205 lb at 35 psi max.
We need it to support 1,890 lb.
1,890 lb is ~ 86% of 2,205 lb, so we use 86% of the max psi to get it.
That works out to about 30 lb.
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Now lets see what a 33 x 10.5/15 BFG KM2 works out to:
They support a max of 2,600 lb at a max of 50 psi.
1,890 ln is only ~ 73% of 2,600 lb, so we take 73% of the 50 psi max to get it....
...Which comes to about 36 psi to support the same weight.
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Differences in tire construction and capacities change what psi is appropriate.
In the above examples we have 2 different 33" BFG KM2's, one that has a 50 psi max, and one that has a 35 psi max.
The 35 psi max only needed ~ 30 psi to support the SAME WEIGHT as the 50 psi max tire...but the 50 psi max tire, in this example, needed 36 psi to support that same weight.
(The above technique is not exact, as load capacity is not completely linear depending again, upon the specific tire, but its typically pretty close. The tire makers have charts that give the actual load capacities at different psi, which are helpful if you don't like math....and typically are within a psi or so)
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So there's no one universal psi that always works.
Its TIRE dependent.
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As for the chalk...that's RIG dependent.
The GVWR use is a basis for OEM recommendations. The manuals also typically recommend HIGHER than the placard psi for long range high speed driving, etc.
(OEM recommendations are for a soft, forgiving ride, and heavy lawyer friendly under steer in emergency maneuvers - not for performance.)
When you chalk test, its YOUR rig, and your tires, and your tools on board, etc.
If you were to do the test again after loading up with more than normal, or less than normal, etc....you'd ALSO end up at a DIFFERENT PSI...as more weight will then mean you need more PSI to get the same footprint, etc.
And that's why the chalk test is SO useful.
:cheers2: