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Planning on replacing plenum gasket

8889 Views 26 Replies 9 Participants Last post by  wingless
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Hi guys.
1996 5.2 ZJ ltd.

My ZJ had several issues since I bough it 6 months ago. Last time I got the throttle body off, I looked inside and there was some oil, not much, but it's shiny down there.

I borrowed a cheap inspection camera from a friend, to take a better look, here are the best pictures I could take (not much):




Some bad plenum gasket symptoms are there, bad mpg (10), oil consumption (more on this later). I had some hesitation at higher RPMs when hitting the gas pedal hard, but that went away when I did the injectors swap. I don't know about power loss because I don't have how to compare.

There are a couple of other issues that I'm not sure if are related. I'm loosing a lot of oil, I did 600 miles since I bough it and lost a qt. I checked everywhere and there are no signs of oil leaking. I've been having considerable amount of white smoke on idle (even when the engine is warm), but it's white, doesn't smell like burned oil, and the coolant level doesn't drop.
I thought of a blown head gasket, but the coolant level not dropping baffles me.

Anyway, back to the plenum gasket fix, I'm going to buy the Hughes kit with Felpro gaskets. And while I do this I plan to replace some other stuff:
- Thermostat (195º)
- Both O2 sensors
- Rotor and distributor cap (just because I'm taking the intake out)
- Coil and spark plug cables (because I have to do that eventually, and I'm changing cap and rotor, I dunno)

My questions are:
Is there anything else I should be changing/buying/taking a look at while I do this?
I have a standard tool set (wrenches, sockets, etc), do I have to buy something else than a torque wrench and a fuel disconnect tool?

Any help will be appreciated, thank you!
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I'd go ahead and replace the crank sensor while you have the intake off. Also the valve cover gaskets.
Note that you need a torque wrench that (accurately) goes down to 24 in/lbs.

I don't ever disconnect the fuel rail, I just tie it out of the way.

If the plenum has been bad for a while it has probably clogged the cat, plan on replacing that soon.
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It may be that after the twelve bolts are removed / broken, that the plenum to head gaskets and the plenum to block gaskets are cementing the plenum to the engine.

Has all the stuff been moved aside / removed from the front of the engine to permit unfettered access? The power steering pump / bracket should be flopped to the drivers's side, the generator should be removed, the A/C compressor should be flopped to the passenger's side and the generator / compressor bracket should be removed. Once all that is gone, then there is plenty of access to pry / pop the plenum off the engine.

The wall thickness is better for prying under the thermostat and is very thin under the coolant hose. Try starting in the front passenger's side corner.

Ensure that the TSB 18-48-98 for the spark plug wire routing to correct cross-fire ignition is performed.

Pick up a fresh set of bolts, because the TSB 09-05-00 sequence stretches the bolts. I got my bolts from Rock Auto and the quality is great.

Edit, link broken so TSB attached.

Chase the threads on every bolt and every hole. Check that every pan bolt can be finger tight w/o the pan and w/o the pan gasket prior to assembly and torque per the TSB. On mine the crud would have prevented proper pan tightening / sealing w/o chasing all the threads. These are blind holes and the bolt clamping force will be wrong if the bolt bottoms out in the hole instead of clamping against the pan.

The small coolant bypass hose can be changed during this service.

The lifters could be removed, cleaned, reassembled and replaced during this service.



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Pick up a fresh set of bolts, because the TSB 09-05-00 sequence stretches the bolts. I got my bolts from Rock Auto and the quality is great.
Here is the Fel-Pro ES-72169 Intake Manifold bolt set.

The procedure in the TSB supersedes the steps and torques in the FSM.

Edit, link broken so TSB attached.

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fyi the intake can look like this simply from pcv.... I redid my entire intake manifold... only to find out the gasket yes was hard and brittle but wasnt leaking.. it was just the pcv as i installed a catch can and it gets full every oil change.. imagine that in the intake
the generator should be removed, the A/C compressor should be flopped to the passenger's side and the generator / compressor bracket should be removed.
You can pull the whole assembly as is and set it on the passenger's side fender - no need to remove the A/C compressor or alternator from the bracket at all :)

Other than that, info provided by Wingless was pretty much spot-on. I had four of the intake manifold mounting bolts snap (all of the ones on the front- and back corners), which required pulling the heads. I ended up installing aluminum heads, but the stock ones could've been re-used after drilling out the old bolts. ..and no, I could not get the bolts out by welding a nut on top of them. They were solidly freezed on the heads.

As for the intake manifold cementing against the cylinder heads: my intake was stuck pretty damn good. I had to use a crowbar to carefully pry it free. As was mentioned, pry where the material is thickest on the intake manifold. There's a sort of a small lip on it that is pretty handy on sticking a prybar or crowbar under it :thumbsup:
Btw., when re-installing the intake manifold:

Do NOT (!!!) use the cross-over gaskets from the intake manifold gasket kit.
Instead use 1/4" bead of black RTV on the engine block "valley" on the front and back. Even though you can make the cross-over gaskets to somewhat work, it's much easier with RTV and it actually seals better.
Btw., when re-installing the intake manifold:

Do NOT (!!!) use the cross-over gaskets from the intake manifold gasket kit.
Instead use 1/4" bead of black RTV on the engine block "valley" on the front and back. Even though you can make the cross-over gaskets to somewhat work, it's much easier with RTV and it actually seals better.
This. I if you don't want to risk having to do it twice, use the RTV like Right Stuff.
Knocking on wood...

The engine rebuild kit I purchased included both molded rubber and impregnated cork front + rear block-to-manifold gaskets. I used the cork gaskets and also purchased four of the Mopar 4006 583 gasket dowels, to hold / align those gaskets.

There is RTV in the corner joints, per the FSM.

These gaskets have held up fine, for less than a year, so far.

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i recommend Denso 671-8117 spark cables

use FSM recommended plain-jane plugs and set your gaps correctly

clean your valve body with carb cleaner taking extra care of the hole where the IAC goes in
Thanks everyone for the responses and advice.

My plan is to buy this kit: http://www.hughesengines.com/Index/products.php?partid=30712 which includes all bolts, should I buy another bolt set to use instead of the included one?
I was going to use the cross-over gaskets provided and use black RTV in the four corners as it says in the FSM. Should I just use RTV instead of the gaskets then?

I'm ordering a new PCV (and grommet) and will put an aluminium catch can like Candyman said.

If after all this I have some money left to spend, I'll throw in a new CPS and the valve cover gaskets, and I'll keep and eye on the cat.

Thank you all!
Don't use the cross-overs, just a 1/4" bead of RTV.
Thanks everyone for the responses and advice.

My plan is to buy this kit: http://www.hughesengines.com/Index/products.php?partid=30712 which includes all bolts, should I buy another bolt set to use instead of the included one?
I was going to use the cross-over gaskets provided and use black RTV in the four corners as it says in the FSM. Should I just use RTV instead of the gaskets then?

I'm ordering a new PCV (and grommet) and will put an aluminium catch can like Candyman said.

If after all this I have some money left to spend, I'll throw in a new CPS and the valve cover gaskets, and I'll keep and eye on the cat.

Thank you all!
No need to buy extra bolts.
The simplest way to install the intake is to discard the crossover gaskets and use RTV.
With the gaskets you need to make extra sure that they do not move when lowering the intake into place. Either way will work but with RTV it's just easier and just as good. Once you get the intake lowered down, the RTV will allow you to adjust it if needed without compromising the seal. I used a generous amount equal to the size of the gaskets.
Don't make it more complicated than it needs to be.
If you get the fel pro kit with the rubber gaskets they have guide pins that match the block and won't move. I did both of my engines that way and they are fine.
If you get the fel pro kit with the rubber gaskets they have guide pins that match the block and won't move. I did both of my engines that way and they are fine.
I tried them as well, but couldn't get them to seal. Tried twice :D :shhh:

Then used RTV, and zero issues. If you look at most Dodge forums, they all suggest using RTV in place of the cross-over gaskets, no matter if they are OEM style or not.
this one is really thick. i installed the solid billet aluminum plenum. plus RTV. plus this gasket.

DNJ MANIFOLD GASKETS MG1142

amazon.com/gp/product/B00TM1A3BO
I've done two (three if you count the one I re-did because the plenum gasket itself didn't seal) using the FelPro kit with rubber end gaskets and had zero problems with the end gaskets.

What I did find was using the FelPro plenum gasket, with the aluminum plenum, required RTV to seal the plenum itself. (I used the Ultra Grey.) The FelPro gasket is metal with rubber impregnated in-between the bolt circles. The steel plenum deflects at the bolt locations, but the rubber portions (in theory) take up the "space" created between the bolt circles by the deflections. Because the aluminum plenum is so much thicker, it doesn't deflect at all. While the rubber portions sealed up perfectly, I ended up with a few leaks at the actual bolt locations.
I've done two (three if you count the one I re-did because the plenum gasket itself didn't seal) using the FelPro kit with rubber end gaskets and had zero problems with the end gaskets.

What I did find was using the FelPro plenum gasket, with the aluminum plenum, required RTV to seal the plenum itself. (I used the Ultra Grey.) The FelPro gasket is metal with rubber impregnated in-between the bolt circles. The steel plenum deflects at the bolt locations, but the rubber portions (in theory) take up the "space" created between the bolt circles by the deflections. Because the aluminum plenum is so much thicker, it doesn't deflect at all. While the rubber portions sealed up perfectly, I ended up with a few leaks at the actual bolt locations.
That was not an issue with mine and I did use a thicker laser cut aluminum plate. Something to watch out for though.
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