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2002 Bella Blue, WJ Build

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2002 Bella Blue, WJ Build

It seems like build threads are a thing here, so here's mine. Meet Bella.


>>Factory Build Info

Table of Contents:

BUILD

Suspension
  1. 2.5" Lift: OME HD Springs & Bilstein 5100 Shocks
  2. Addco 684 Rear Sway Bar
  3. Factory 2004 WJ 30mm Solid Front Sway Bar (no pics)
  4. Core 4x4 Adjustable CAs (stock length)
  5. Ironman 4x4 UCA
  6. Kevin's Offroad Track Bar Bushings
  7. Rubicon Express Front Swaybar Disconnects
Electrical
  1. Stereo Upgrade 2006: Fosgate Power & Infinity Perfect
  2. Stereo Upgrade 2020: DDIN Kenwood and Backup Camera
  3. Dual Battery and Trailer Charging Port
  4. 2awg Battery and Ground Cable Upgrade
  5. Auxiliary Lighting
  6. Mechman Alternator and 0awg Cable Upgrade
Other & Extras
  1. EBC Brakes (good!) & Synergy Spacers (removed)
  2. Whip Flags: Firestik mounts, Tusk holders
  3. 3M Undercoating
  4. Wolf Vinyl Decal (fight me!)


REPAIR
Suspension
  1. Rear Upper Control Arm
  2. Rear Lower Control Arm (video)
  3. Front Control Arm Replacement
  4. Ball Joint Replacement
  5. Detroit Axle Control Arm Review

Engine
  1. Fuel Injector Connectors
  2. Left Valve Cover Gasket
  3. Right Valve Cover Gasket
  4. Water Pump Replacement
  5. Valve Stem Seals & Lifters
  6. Spark Plug Replacement (video)

Other Stuff
  1. Driver Door Wire Repair
  2. Rear Axle Bearing Replacement
  3. Headliner Repair? -- FAIL
  4. Hood Emblem Replacement


I have had her since July 2002, new to me and the only new vehicle I have ever owned.

Aside from the typical routine maintenance (fluids, filters, tires, shocks, brakes, ...), some of the things I have had to fix over the years. Note: at first I had all of my service done at the dealer or quick lube shops, but after a few bad things happened I started doing it all myself. Well mostly myself. Some jobs I still take to a shop if I feel like it's over my head or I just want somebody else to do it instead.
  • Rear axle "failure" and rebuild at 30k. Dealer stated the diff was empty. Odd, since they did all the service for me.
  • Rear axle "failure" and rebuild at 65k. AGAIN!!
  • Right rear TPM sensor replacement. Jiffy Lube smashed the valve stem for me.
  • Passenger side wiper arm replacement. Jiffy Lube strikes again.
  • Power steering hose, I think this was a factory recall?
  • Evap cannister hose leak. Was throwing a trouble code.
  • O2 sensor replacement. Threw a code so I was going to replace them all until I saw how expensive they are, so just did the one.
  • Climate control panel replacement. The A/C would not blow cold air and really had me stumped. Replaced the panel out of desperation and it worked.
  • EVIC overhead module replacement. Display just died. Got one without TPMS capability because I was running BFG E range tires that would constantly trigger high pressure alarms on the highway.
  • Parking brake cable replacement, TWICE. What is this about?
  • Window regulators on front driver & passenger doors
  • Hood, liftgate, & liftglass struts several times
  • Driver door panel replacement due to cracks in the arm rest. Done this twice too and need to do it again.
  • Passenger side power mirror, I suspect a parking lot incident.
  • Thermostat leak, replaced
  • Water pump leak, replaced
  • Radiator leak, replaced (& hoses)
  • Starter motor replacement, solenoid was dying and threatened to strand me.
  • Engine rear main seal replacement
  • Rear axle seals, bearings, pinion seal

Current list of things that need to be fixed:
  • Peeling headliner (failed 09/05/2020)
  • Driver door panel (arm rest)
  • Driver heated seat
  • Heated seat switches, some lights don't work (but the switch does!)
  • Clunks and creaks in the rear end (completed 11/01/2019)
  • Oil seep from valve covers (completed 03/26/2018)
Obviously I am in no hurry to fix these things ...

Here we are exploring the Lost Coast some years ago. We found a remote deserted beach with a fire ring and stopped for lunch.


Follow along with my adventures with Bella on my dedicated thread:
Gman's Adventures with Bella Blue
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Hmmm, I would hope that these guys would have a decent kit(airlift) as thats all they do. I have seen these things on all sorts of vehicles, from motor homes, to ford ranger pickups(with snow plows attached-yeah i hear ya) and they seem to hold up ok. But they are a little pricey for sure....
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I bought it in July 2002 for $33k.
I bought my WJ new in 2002 as well. I think I paid about 28K. It's like an old friend. Hard to believe I have had it for 18 years. 4.0 I6. Paint held up quite well. Original 42RE transmission and engine still working fine. I changed the transmission fluid every 30K and run Rotella T5 at 5K intervals. I did add a clutch fan because of the infamous self-destructing e-fan relay. The stock original rims started peeling so I put some 17" JK take off rims on the WJ. The original driver's seat sagged and the foam needed to be rebuilt. Have had the Jeep so long the incandescent bulbs in the instrument cluster and HVAC head unit died so replaced them with LEDs. Stock radio died and replaced it with aftermarket / bluetooth. Kind of funny to no longer need to bring CDs in the car.

With all the new electronics, I wonder if a new WK2 or JL 3.6 would last as long as a good old WJ. Every time I think about buying a new FCA Wrangler JL, I read the JL forum issues summary that people are having (steering drift, ESS malfunctions, peeling paint, defective welds, clutches catching on fire, sudden turn off, etc) and think -- "No thanks FCA, I'll stick with my old WJ a little longer..."

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Decided that I want Core 4x4 control arms. Advertised set is shown on top, what I received on the bottom. Sent an email to ask about the difference, waiting on a response.

Nothing is ever easy, is it?

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Looks like a tolerance compliant version of Ford corporate blue to me!

I enjoy reading your posts. I lived in SM for a couple of years on and off. Still maintain my Elks Lodge membership there.
Exactly my thought, they shipped Old Ford Blue and that is NOT what I want! It was very well packed though, kudos for that.

Been thinking of joining the Elk's myself. Maybe when the COVID is over.
2002 WJ Grand Cherokee Spark Plug Replacement

Around this time last year, I changed Bella's spark plugs. The first time I did this job was when I rolled over 100k miles; installed Bosch double platinum plugs. This was before I had heard anything about copper-core Champion's being the preferred plug, but my 4.7L did not seem to mind the Bosch. This time I had passed 200k miles and figured it was time to change them out again, so went with the Champions this time.

I put together a video of the process but I wanted to edit the audio track, you know add some music like the cool kids do, but I never did figure out how to do that ... Found the video sitting on the "shelf" today and decided to post it as-is.

It is not really a tough job, but I have seen a few questions and gripes, mostly about cylinder #8. So what the heck, here it is.

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Much better without music. JMO......
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Decided that I want Core 4x4 control arms. Advertised set is shown on top, what I received on the bottom. Sent an email to ask about the difference, waiting on a response.

Nothing is ever easy, is it?
What ever happened to the control arms? I'm thinking of replacing mine and need a good brand to go with.
Decided that I want Core 4x4 control arms. Advertised set is shown on top, what I received on the bottom. Sent an email to ask about the difference, waiting on a response.

Nothing is ever easy, is it?
What ever happened to the control arms? I'm thinking of replacing mine and need a good brand to go with.
Returned them, Core is building a new set with a different color. Hot tip: if you order these and want to choose your own color, Core will use any color in the Prismatic Powders spectrum. Just tell them what color you want and they will order the powder.
I asked for Sail Blue, they say they have the powder: https://www.prismaticpowders.com/shop/powder-coating-colors/PSS-4510/sail-blue
I have the Core arms myself, and the Shop is only just down the road from me. These guys are great, and so far, I have Zero issues with my parts. Just make sure you get the arms with at least one rubber bushing, as the vibration/noise resonance coming up through the unibody can be annoying if you use all Johhny joints...


Guess i shoulda asked for a custom color too....Didnt know that was possible. I just bought the black ones....
Bella got a spirit animal embellishment today. I'm a bit of a dork sometimes, but at least it's fun.

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Bella, the big bad wolf....Seems appropriate....:wink2:
Returned them, Core is building a new set with a different color. Hot tip: if you order these and want to choose your own color, Core will use any color in the Prismatic Powders spectrum. Just tell them what color you want and they will order the powder.
I asked for Sail Blue, they say they have the powder: https://www.prismaticpowders.com/shop/powder-coating-colors/PSS-4510/sail-blue
Received the replacement arms in my chosen color (meh, good enough) and installed them. The forks on the axle side of the uppers were tapered so that the tips were more narrow than the base. They did not properly fit over the bushings. It is hard to see but:


I did get them installed, but had to file the axle bushing inner sleeves. Called Core 4x4 to ask if this was normal; they said no, it sounds like they are out of tolerance. Since they still have some of the blue powder, they are going to build and ship ANOTHER set of uppers. That's good, I won't have to modify the new bushings I have on the way.
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Wow, never heard of anyone having a problem with Core4x4, but true to fashion, they seem to be doing whatever they can to make a happy customer out of you. Good customer service I HAVE experienced there myself. Good luck
Yeah they seem like decent guys. Easy to talk to and reasonable. I told them what the issue was, they offered to build and ship a new set. Just wish they would have QA'd what they already shipped a bit better.
The LCAs are funky, too; they don't really fit the WJ. So they include spacers to make them fit. I plan to write more about this whole upgrade when it is completed. Bella is currently on jack stands in the garage waiting for parts, hopeful this round will put a big smile on my face.
The LCAs are funky, too; they don't really fit the WJ. So they include spacers to make them fit.
Both IRO and Trail Forged do this with their (lower) control arms as well. It seems to be fairly standard for aftermarket WJ arms.
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Replacement Core 4x4 UCAs arrived. Comparison shows the new forks are a touch wider than the set I have; these should fit well. Will be installing tomorrow. Plan is to post a step-by-step in this thread, but we will see how it goes. I had captured a bunch of pics the last time but accidentally cleared my entire SD card ... oops.
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2002 WJ Grand Cherokee, Adjustable Upper Control Arm Installation

I have installed adjustable control arms from Core 4x4. Both uppers and lowers in the front, lowers in the rear (Core does not make an adjustable rear upper for the WJ). In this post, I will step through the process for installing the front uppers. Installing the lowers is similar, but easier.

Frankly, this process is going to look a lot like a standard front UCA install. But my previous post about this topic (#31 above) did not really satisfy and I do have a couple things to say specific to adjustables. There will be mostly pics to show the process.

Why adjustables?
The last time I had my caster angle measured (November 2019, post #58) it was +5.2°/5.4°. Spec value is 6.0°-7.5° for standard suspension, 5.7°-7.2° for Up Country package. I read this to mean 5.7°-7.5° is the desired range.

I would like my caster to be in the 6.5°-7.0° range. To get this, I need adjustable control arms. I probably only need adjustables on the front uppers to hit my caster target. BUT Bella has had poor road manners since I lifted, which can be downright alarming when I am towing the camper. After trying several things and seeing improvements that eventually degrade, I decided to replace all control arms with heavy duty adjustables. If this does not work, I quit trying.

Note: I found a dead UCA bushing on the axle in this process, so replaced both sides. A pic of dead bushing is in this thread: (Wind Buffeting)

PARTS LIST
Core 4x4 Tier 2 Adjustable Control Arms Complete Set (website)
(2) Crown control arm bushings 52088214
TOOLS LIST
Sockets: 13mm deep, 15, 17, 18, 21mm, 3/4" (3/8" and 1/2" drive), T50
Wrenches: 15, 17, 18, 21mm
Ratchets: 3/8", 1/2", 1/2" torque
Extensions: Get a few. A 6-inch with a locking tip is very useful.
Floor jack(s), bottle jack(s)
1) Raise and support
Loosen the front wheel lugnuts, 3/4" socket. Jack up the vehicle and support the frame on jack stands. Remove wheels. Place a suitable jack under the axle differential to hold in place. We will be using this jack to raise/lower the axle, NOT the vehicle.


2) Loosen suspension components
The axle needs to move freely. So everything needs to be loose, some things need to be removed, and some need to be disconnected.
Remove springs


Not a requirement ... but disconnect and/or remove shocks. I just disconnected the lower mounts and let them hang. 13mm socket.


Loosen the track bar, disconnecting probably not needed. I do this any time I am messing with the front suspension to avoid damaging the bushings. 15mm for the lower axle mount, 18mm for the upper body mount.



Disconnect the sway bar, do not just loosen. 18mm.


Loosen lower control arms, both ends, both sides. 21mm


Loosen upper control arms, both ends, both sides. Access the body mount behind the plug in the fender well.


The bolt has a long 13mm head. Recommend a deep socket for this and the locking tip extension. If no locking tip, use black electrical tape to hold the socket to the extension. You do not want to drop the socket inside the fender void.


The factory hardware on the axle end of the UCA is 15mm nut and T50 head. Core provides longer 17mm bolts to fit their UCA.


3) Maneuver axle
Finding the right position for the axle can be tricky. At one point I was using two floor jacks and a bottle jack, but one floor jack and a bottle jack should be enough. Jack up the axle with the floor jack, testing the axle bolt on the UCA for binding. When it becomes easier to move, you are getting close. Use the bottle jack to even things up. I found three locations that are helpful.
Steering knuckle C mount (my unofficial made-up name)


Shock absorber mount to rotate the top of the axle toward the front


Sway bar mount to rotate the top of the axle toward the rear


4) Remove old upper control arm
Note: this process will allow setting the adjustable UCAs to the same length as the factory arms.
Use the jacks to remove all tension from the axle bolt on the UCA. This can be frustrating. Get it close enough, then remove the bolt. With the bolt out, it is easier to see what direction the axle needs to move. Use the jacks to line up the holes in the UCA with the sleeve in the bushing. Keep adjusting until the bolt slides in/out easily without binding. At this point, the UCA should easily swing up off the mount with no binding.


Remove the bolt in the body mount and drop out the UCA.

5) Install adjustable UCA
This process will set the adjustable UCAs to the factory length. Do not adjust the axle position during this process.
Install the new UCA into the body mount and insert the bolt. Ensure the grease fitting is pointing down so it can be serviced regularly. Swing the arm down and extend arm until the holes line up.


Snug up the jam nut to set the length of the arm. I had to remove the arm from the vehicle to fully tighten the jam nut using a bench vise and a 1-1/2" wrench.

Verify the axle has not moved. Put the old arm back in: insert bolt in the body side, verify the axle mount lines up by ensuring the bolt slides freely through the mount and bushing. Adjust axle if needed. Remove old arm and install new arm. If this was done correctly, the bolts should slide right into place.


If you want your arms to be a different length than factory then you will need to use the tips in (3) to maneuver the axle as needed to line things up. But factory length is a good place to start. Further adjustments can be made later.

6) Put it back together
Once the control arms are in:
  • drop the axle to install the springs
  • raise the axle to seat the springs in the isolators
  • reconnect the shocks
  • install wheels
  • remove jack stands
  • drop weight onto wheels, I use ramps for this step
  • reconnect sway bar
  • torque everything down

  • Lower control arms: axle mount 120 ft-lb, body mount 115 ft-lb
  • Track bar: 68 ft-lb
  • Upper control arms: 45 ft-lb
  • Sway bar: 64 ft-lb
  • Shocks: 35 ft-lb
  • Wheels: 100 ft-lb

7) Lower control arm spacers
The Core LCAs require spacers to fit. I hear after market CAs are all like this ... cannot verify. This is what the rear LCAs look like when installed:
Right side spacers:



Left side spacers:



Front arms:


Rear arms:


Pinion angle measured at the yoke with front DS out was measured at 1.5° with factory control arms. With new CAs as close to factory length as I could get, pinion angle was 2.0°. See thread: (Noisy Front CAs)

Make sure to add grease where needed.
Happy Jeeping
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2002 WJ Grand Cherokee Hood Emblem Replacement

The Jeep emblem on my hood was looking old and ratty. I knew these can be replaced, and it might be a little embarrassing to admit but I did not know how to do it and I have never seen any posts that show the details. So I decided to replace mine and post it for other people that might be in the same situation.

Bonus: Trail Rated badges because I wanted them!

PARTS LIST
Mopar 55157088AC Jeep Nameplate (from Quadratec) $70
(2) Mopar 55157317AB "Trail Rated 4x4" Badge (from Quadratec) $45​

TOOLS LIST
Scraper & Fingernails
Paint Surface Cleaner
Wax
Soft Cloths​

My hood emblem after 19 years:


1) Remove old letters
I used a rigid metal scraper. Obviously be careful of the paint, try not to gouge or scratch. Work it under the letters and slowly pry them up.


The letters are pliable and have a foam adhesive backing. Some of it may get left behind.


Remove the rest of the letters the same way.

2) Clean off old adhesive
I found my fingernails worked fairly well for removing bits of foam adhesive without marring the paint. Then used some Meguiar's Quik Detailer to clean the surface. Followed up with a layer of Meguiar's cleaner wax, and then a layer of Meguiar's Gold Class Carnauba Plus. Good enough:


3) Apply new emblem


Peel off the back film


Carefully position and then firmly press each letter into place. They bend a little to conform to the surface. Get it all stuck down firmly.


Remove top film and you are done. Easy!


4) Trail rated badges
Bella qualifies as trail rated! Lol I wanted them.

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"1) Remove old letters
I used a rigid metal scraper. Obviously be careful of the paint, try not to gouge or scratch. Work it under the letters and slowly pry them up."

Yea, I was surprised how ratty the hood emblem got, but at $70 a pop to replace it, there were more urgent places to spend the money, especially on a jeep.

A better way to remove the emblems and eliminate the risk of scratching/gouging the paint is to use dental floss.
Get a piece of floss about a foot long, work it under a corner of the letter and with a sawing motion, move perpendicularly across the letters. It takes a little time.

I've done it on my other vehicles, but not the jeep (which has been retired and replaced).

I've also found that GooGone softens and removes the left over backing quite easily. Denatured alcohol also works.

it is also helpful to mark the corner locations of the original emblem with a grease pencil or a stencil so you can place the new emblem on the same location as the original.
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