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Old 04-18-2009, 02:15 PM   #1
husker88jeep
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need advice on death wobble

Ok so I've read plenty of threads on this forum but I need some hands -on advice. I jacked up the front end to check tightness in all my steering components and discovered that my track bar was loose on the passenger-side bolt, so I tightened it up. i took it for a test drive and seemed to be doing ok , got it up to 45 mph , even drove thru an empty movie theater parking lot and did some turns through there. everything seemed ok. Then I was on my way home thinking I solved my problem when the wobble came back after i hit a pot hole or bump. Any ideas?

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Old 04-18-2009, 02:21 PM   #2
husker88jeep
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My mechanic told me to check the tie rod ends, does that seem to be the likely problem?
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Old 04-18-2009, 02:31 PM   #3
xjfever
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I would check to make sure the bolt hole on the axle mount you tightened up isn't wallowed out. If it is you will keep experiencing DW till it's addressed.
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Old 04-18-2009, 05:54 PM   #4
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"wallowed out"

Quote:
Originally Posted by xjfever View Post
I would check to make sure the bolt hole on the axle mount you tightened up isn't wallowed out. If it is you will keep experiencing DW till it's addressed.
Is that a way of saying stripped and needs to be retapped? Excuse me for not being up to speed on terminology.
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Old 04-18-2009, 06:18 PM   #5
husker88jeep
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I just reexamined my track bar and it's still tight. So I assume it is not stripped out. Since my Jeep was towed from my house 50 miles, is there a possibility that a tow truck could've caused any damage? Alignment or something?
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Old 04-18-2009, 06:26 PM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by husker88jeep View Post
Is that a way of saying stripped and needs to be retapped? Excuse me for not being up to speed on terminology.
the hole could be wollowed out, meaning it is not round/the same size it was.
it could still feel tight, but will move around when it wants to.
undo it, and try the bolt in the bracket without the trac bar installed. if the bolt wallows around, there is the problem.
easiest fix is to weld a grade 8 washer on either side of the bracket with holes drilled to the same size as the bolt.

martin
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Old 04-18-2009, 07:13 PM   #7
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Improper towing can screw up the toe-in. Reset it 1/16-1/8" toe-in.
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Old 04-18-2009, 08:42 PM   #8
mattathayde
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Quote:
Originally Posted by husker88jeep View Post
I just reexamined my track bar and it's still tight. So I assume it is not stripped out. Since my Jeep was towed from my house 50 miles, is there a possibility that a tow truck could've caused any damage? Alignment or something?
was is a flat bed? if not it wouldnt surprise me.

http://www.teraflex.biz/tech/faq/death-wobble/ here is a link i saw the other night, it gives a good list of the things that could cause it

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Old 04-18-2009, 08:50 PM   #9
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-Check your Tires
1. Out of balance tires can cause shaking in the front end, which can lead to Death Wobble. A tire/rim that has been balanced can still have internal defects that lead to DW.
2. Make sure all of your lug nuts are tight, (Sounds elementary but it happens to the best of us)

-Make sure you have a good alignment
1. After you get an alignment done, have them print out the numbers for you. An XJ should have a 7* positive caster angle. A lifted XJ can’t always have that high of a number because the pinion would become out of alignment with the front driveshaft. Pinion angle takes precedence over caster.
2. Make you sure you go to a place that will adjust the caster if necessary (either by shims in the frame side of the LCAs, or adjustable LCAs).

-Check your Track Bar
Play in the track bar can cause the axle to shake.
1. Bushings - check to see that they are not worn. Looks for cracks, and excessive play)
2. Angles - this angle should be the same as your draglink. Use an angle finders you can get at sears to determine this, don’t just eye-ball it.
3. Bolts – Make sure all bolts are tightened down to spec (some lift components have a different torque spec then)

-Check the Axle, your mounts may be worn
1. Check the axle mount. Here is a good write up on a wallowed out bolt hole
http://www.jeepin.com/features/trackbarfix/index.asp
2. Check your Universal joints, a binding or lose U-Joint can cause DW
3. On the frame end if you still use the conventional Tie Rod End or (TRE) make sure that there is no play in this, as play can cause DW.
4. Look/Check for worn/torn boots on ball joints/tie-rod ends.

-Check your Frame
1. Small cracks in the frame can cause the steering box to feel loose, Shaking from DW can only make this worse. 33’s and larger should have some form of Steering box brace, or frame brace in.
2. If you have upgraded your frame mount, make sure its cranked down nice and tight. (best to use an impact gun)
3. A busted Frame Mount can cause play in the front end causing DW (Keep a watchful eye on the welds as welds in sheer can break over time.

-The more adjustable parts the easier it is to tune in your lifted suspension.
1. Adjustable Track Bar
2. Adjustable Upper and Lower Control Arms (upper ones above 4” of lift). Not only are they adjustable, but they are stronger.


-Things to remember:
1. After any lift, get your Jeep professionally aligned, this is a REQUIREMENT, not a suggestion.
2. A Steering Stabilizer (SS) is not a quick fix for DW.
3. Make sure that the lift you purchase comes with all the required parts for a safe driving vehicle. (as long as its going to be a DD)
4. PLEASE ALWAYS DRIVE WITH YOUR FRONT SWAY BAR CONNECTED!

Entire list of everything that can cause death wobble:

-Front tires out of balance
-Front alignment out of spec
-Loose track bar
-Worn track bar bushings
-Worn track bar end
-Needing an adjustable track bar
-Bad bushings/joints in control arms
-Worn/damaged steering stabilizer
-Worn/damaged shocks
-Worn/damaged tie rod end
-Bad U Joint
-Bad ball joint
-Loose frame mount
-Steering box looseness
-Need drop pitman arm
-Driveshaft(s) not balanced
-Bad front hub assembly


Torque specs:

Item .........................……......Torque Ft. lbs. .............. Nm

Lug nuts (1/2 X 20 w/ 60* cone) .... 85-115 .............. 115-150
All tie rod ends .....................…..... 55 ...................….. 74
Steering (both ends) ..............…..... 55 ................….... 74
Shock absorber upper nut .............. 16 ................….... 22
Shock absorber lower nuts ............. 17 ................….... 23
UCA frame end .....................…...... 66 ..............…..... 89
UCA axle end .........................….... 55 ................….... 74
LCA frame end ......................…..... 85 ...................... 115
LCA axle end .........................….... 85 ...................... 115
Track bar frame end ..............…..... 60 .................…... 81
Track bar axle end .................….... 40 ..................…... 54
Track bar bracket bolts ..........…..... 92 ...................... 125
Track bar bracket nut .............….... 74 ....................... 100
Track bar bracket support bolts ...... 31 ....................... 42
Hub bolts (3) ............................…. 75 ....................... 102
Hub- axle bolt ..........................….. 175 ..................... 237

Alingment specs (stock):

Angle ............. Preferred ........... Range ............. Max R/L diff.

Caster ............ +7.0* ........ +5.25* to +8.5* ......... 1.25*
Camber ........... -0.25* ....... -0.75* to +0.5 ........... 1.0*
Total Toe-in .... +0.25* ....... 0* to +0.45* ............. .05*
Thrust angle .... 0* to ± 0.15*
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Old 04-18-2009, 09:05 PM   #10
AZ Jeff
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 99Greenmachine View Post
-Check your Tires
1. Out of balance tires can cause shaking in the front end, which can lead to Death Wobble. A tire/rim that has been balanced can still have internal defects that lead to DW.
2. Make sure all of your lug nuts are tight, (Sounds elementary but it happens to the best of us)

-Make sure you have a good alignment
1. After you get an alignment done, have them print out the numbers for you. An XJ should have a 7* positive caster angle. A lifted XJ can’t always have that high of a number because the pinion would become out of alignment with the front driveshaft. Pinion angle takes precedence over caster.
2. Make you sure you go to a place that will adjust the caster if necessary (either by shims in the frame side of the LCAs, or adjustable LCAs).

-Check your Track Bar
Play in the track bar can cause the axle to shake.
1. Bushings - check to see that they are not worn. Looks for cracks, and excessive play)
2. Angles - this angle should be the same as your draglink. Use an angle finders you can get at sears to determine this, don’t just eye-ball it.
3. Bolts – Make sure all bolts are tightened down to spec (some lift components have a different torque spec then)

-Check the Axle, your mounts may be worn
1. Check the axle mount. Here is a good write up on a wallowed out bolt hole
http://www.jeepin.com/features/trackbarfix/index.asp
2. Check your Universal joints, a binding or lose U-Joint can cause DW
3. On the frame end if you still use the conventional Tie Rod End or (TRE) make sure that there is no play in this, as play can cause DW.
4. Look/Check for worn/torn boots on ball joints/tie-rod ends.

-Check your Frame
1. Small cracks in the frame can cause the steering box to feel loose, Shaking from DW can only make this worse. 33’s and larger should have some form of Steering box brace, or frame brace in.
2. If you have upgraded your frame mount, make sure its cranked down nice and tight. (best to use an impact gun)
3. A busted Frame Mount can cause play in the front end causing DW (Keep a watchful eye on the welds as welds in sheer can break over time.

-The more adjustable parts the easier it is to tune in your lifted suspension.
1. Adjustable Track Bar
2. Adjustable Upper and Lower Control Arms (upper ones above 4” of lift). Not only are they adjustable, but they are stronger.


-Things to remember:
1. After any lift, get your Jeep professionally aligned, this is a REQUIREMENT, not a suggestion.
2. A Steering Stabilizer (SS) is not a quick fix for DW.
3. Make sure that the lift you purchase comes with all the required parts for a safe driving vehicle. (as long as its going to be a DD)
4. PLEASE ALWAYS DRIVE WITH YOUR FRONT SWAY BAR CONNECTED!

Entire list of everything that can cause death wobble:

-Front tires out of balance
-Front alignment out of spec
-Loose track bar
-Worn track bar bushings
-Worn track bar end
-Needing an adjustable track bar
-Bad bushings/joints in control arms
-Worn/damaged steering stabilizer
-Worn/damaged shocks
-Worn/damaged tie rod end
-Bad U Joint
-Bad ball joint
-Loose frame mount
-Steering box looseness
-Need drop pitman arm
-Driveshaft(s) not balanced
-Bad front hub assembly


Torque specs:

Item .........................……......Torque Ft. lbs. .............. Nm

Lug nuts (1/2 X 20 w/ 60* cone) .... 85-115 .............. 115-150
All tie rod ends .....................…..... 55 ...................….. 74
Steering (both ends) ..............…..... 55 ................….... 74
Shock absorber upper nut .............. 16 ................….... 22
Shock absorber lower nuts ............. 17 ................….... 23
UCA frame end .....................…...... 66 ..............…..... 89
UCA axle end .........................….... 55 ................….... 74
LCA frame end ......................…..... 85 ...................... 115
LCA axle end .........................….... 85 ...................... 115
Track bar frame end ..............…..... 60 .................…... 81
Track bar axle end .................….... 40 ..................…... 54
Track bar bracket bolts ..........…..... 92 ...................... 125
Track bar bracket nut .............….... 74 ....................... 100
Track bar bracket support bolts ...... 31 ....................... 42
Hub bolts (3) ............................…. 75 ....................... 102
Hub- axle bolt ..........................….. 175 ..................... 237

Alingment specs (stock):

Angle ............. Preferred ........... Range ............. Max R/L diff.

Caster ............ +7.0* ........ +5.25* to +8.5* ......... 1.25*
Camber ........... -0.25* ....... -0.75* to +0.5 ........... 1.0*
Total Toe-in .... +0.25* ....... 0* to +0.45* ............. .05*
Thrust angle .... 0* to ± 0.15*
WHAT A ***GREAT*** POST. This ought to be a sticky for all the persons who have ANY front end vibe issues.!!!
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Old 04-18-2009, 09:21 PM   #11
mattathayde
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Quote:
Originally Posted by AZ Jeff View Post
WHAT A ***GREAT*** POST. This ought to be a sticky for all the persons who have ANY front end vibe issues.!!!
second that, i booked marked this thread because that was the best package of info i have seen on the subject

-matt
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Old 04-19-2009, 12:38 AM   #12
husker88jeep
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thanks for your advice. its like having a check list to go by.
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Old 04-19-2009, 12:38 AM   #13
99Greenmachine
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No prob man...anytime
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Old 04-19-2009, 12:45 AM   #14
gtospeeding
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the 2 things I found that helped cure the wobble for me is replacing all swaybar bushings (end links and center) and making sure the front wheels are aligned, keep the tires rotated
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Old 04-19-2009, 02:45 PM   #15
husker88jeep
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ok so I took my Jeep to Firestone and they said my dampner was blown out and leaking, along witha laundry list of "reccommended" fixes to the tune of 1800.00 If the dampner is in fact blown, would that be the cause of death wobble? Any experience with this problem? If so, what were the effects? thanks.
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